Though the terms are sometimes used interchangeably footnotes and endnotes have a few key differences.
You use a superscript number in the text that corresponds to a note with citation information at the end of the document endnotes or at the bottom of the page footnotes.įootnotes and endnotes are formulated in exactly the same way - the only difference is that footnotes appear on the bottom of the page on which a work is cited whereas endnotes appear at the end of a manuscript.
The only thing that separates these two in-text citations is the fact that footnotes exist at the bottom of the page that the source was cited while endnotes are found at the end of.īibliographies are optional in the Chicago Manual of Style but be sure to ask your professor for their requirements. What Is the Difference Between Footnotes Endnotes in the Chicago Writing Style. The only difference between footnotes and endnotes is where they are located in your paper.įootnotes appear at the bottom of the relevant page while endnotes appear in a list at the end of the text. Thus a student who has mastered the footnote shall find it easy to use the endnote.
This guide explains the difference between the use of footnotes and endnotes in the humanities documentation system of the Chicago Manual of Style. Endnotes are primarily used for books and select scholarly publications. The Turabian citation style offers two different documentation systems. On the other hand the downside to endnotes is that many readers dont like flipping back and forth to compare the notes to the text. Writers in the humanities generally utilize a system that combines notes and a bibliography. A footnote is placed at the bottom of the page that contains the reference it refers to.įootnotes on the Page. This style uses a system of notes whether footnotes or endnotes or both and usually a bibliography. Footnotes are found at the bottom of a page ie.Īn endnote is placed at the end of the paper. Difference The primary difference between a footnote and an endnote is their location in the paper. The citation format for both footnotes and endnotes is the same. Chicago Manual of Style The Library provides current students faculty staff and administrators access to the Chicago Manual of Style Online. The most obvious difference between footnotes and endnotes is the placement of each within a paper. Use proper formatting for each type of source and always using a hanging indent. Whether you use footnotes or endnotes is generally a personal choice. Footnotes or endnotes are how you give credit to a source in the text itself. Both follow the same format in Chicago style. In the footer and endnotes are located at the end of a complete document or sometimes at the end of a chapter or section. Endnotes One reason to prefer endnotes over footnotes is that the latter can be a distraction from the body of your text. Leave two blank lines between your bibliography title and the first entry. Good English demands that the verb rely should be followed by the preposition on or upon and.įootnotes appear the bottom of a page whereas endnotes will appear at the end of the article chapter or back of the book. Bibliographies are usually included at the end of your paper.
We will also take a look at the format for a bibliography. However the endnote differs from the footnote in that while the footnote appears at the foot of the page where the quotation is made the endnote appears at the end of the entire chapter. Chapter 14 of the Chicago Manual of Style presents Chicagos bibliography style of citation.įirst lets talk about the difference between footnotes and endnotes.
However check with your instructor to see if they prefer one over the other. The major difference is that the endnote occurs at.Įndnotes Vs Footnotes What To Choose Footnotes are more common in scholarly works due to their ease of access for quick reference.ĭifference between footnote and endnote chicago. The first line of the citation will begin on the margin subsequent lines are indented opposite of a footnoteendnote.